Knowledge base template: an article format and 5 examples by type

A knowledge base article template: title, answer, applies to, steps, cause and details, with troubleshooting, how-to, question, known issue and policy examples.

By Strokes Team · · 10 min read

The template open in Strokes: the title “[The question or problem, in the reader's words]”, then a details table for Article ID, Type, Applies to and Audience and a “See a weak title next to a strong one” box.
Table of contents
  1. When to use it
  2. Knowledge base article example
  3. How to use this template
  4. What goes in each section
  5. The KCS article structure
  6. Knowledge base article examples by type
  7. Structure the knowledge base itself
  8. Tips for articles people find
  9. Frequently asked questions

When to use it

  • A customer help center, one article per question or problem
  • An internal IT or HR knowledge base that answers the same requests every week
  • Turning a solved support ticket into an article the next person can find
  • Known issues and workarounds that need a status and a date
  • Breaking a long FAQ page into articles people can link to one at a time

A knowledge base article answers one question or solves one problem, in a format readers learn to scan: a title in the words they searched for, the answer in the first lines, what the article applies to, the steps, and the cause. This knowledge base template gives you that format for a customer help center or an internal knowledge base, with a filled-in example and variants for the five article types most knowledge bases need: troubleshooting, how-to, question, known issue and policy.

The filled-in article below opens with the exact banner a customer sees and the first decision they have to make. If several short answers belong together on one page, use the FAQ template; if a product's problems are better read side by side, use the troubleshooting guide template.

Knowledge base article example

Here is the template filled in as a troubleshooting article for Countwell, an invented bookkeeping app.

KB-2214: Bank feed stopped updating (“Reconnect your bank” banner)

Type: Troubleshooting · Applies to: Countwell web app and iPhone app, all plans · Owner: Support, banking team · Last reviewed: 2 November 2026

Answer. The “Reconnect your bank” banner means your bank has ended Countwell's access to your account: reconnect it in Settings › Bank connections, and the missing transactions arrive within an hour. You need the Owner or Admin role and your online banking login; if you don't have both, send this article to someone who does.

Before you start. Have your online banking login ready. It takes about two minutes.

  1. Go to Settings › Bank connections. You should see your bank with a red Disconnected label.
  2. Select Reconnect. Your bank's sign-in page opens in a new window.
  3. Sign in and approve access for Countwell. The window closes and the label turns green.
  4. Open Banking › Transactions. Transactions since the connection stopped appear within an hour, marked Imported.

Cause. Banks end these connections when you change your online banking password, when the access you approved expires, or after changes on the bank's side. Countwell can't reconnect for you, because only you can approve access.

If this didn't help. If Reconnect shows “Bank not responding”, wait an hour and try again. If it still fails, contact support with your bank's name and the time you tried. Never send your banking password.

Related. Import a bank statement file by hand · Why some transactions appear twice · Change who can manage bank connections

Original example, written for this template. Countwell, its menus and its messages are invented.

Why it works. The title holds both the symptom and the banner text, so it matches either search. The answer starts from the banner the reader is looking at and settles the first decision, whether they are the person who can fix it, before any step. It solves the problem in two sentences, and a reader who stops there is done. Every step ends with what the reader should see, the cause explains why support can't simply fix it, and the last section says what to send and what never to send.

How to use this template

  1. Start from a real request

    A ticket, a chat, an email to IT, or a help-center search that found nothing. Write one article per problem. If the fix differs by platform, give each platform its own steps or its own article.

  2. Write the title the way people search

    Use the reader's words and the exact text of any error or banner: “Bank feed stopped updating (‘Reconnect your bank’ banner)”, not “Bank connection lifecycle”. Internal names go in the search terms field, where they help without confusing anyone.

  3. Answer in the first two sentences

    Many readers stop after the answer, and that counts as success. Put the fix or the short answer first and the detail below it, the same order as the inverted pyramid of a news story.

  4. Write the steps from the screen

    Exact labels, one action per step, and what the reader should see after each one. The how-to guide template has the full rules for steps.

  5. Fill in the details and a review date

    Owner, audience, what the article applies to and when it was last reviewed. An article without an owner tends to go wrong first after a redesign, and nobody may notice until the tickets come back.

What goes in each section

SectionWhat to writeRule of thumb
SectionTitleWhat to writeThe question, or the symptom in the reader's wordsRule of thumbQuote error messages exactly
SectionAnswerWhat to writeThe fix or the short answerRule of thumbTwo sentences at most
SectionApplies toWhat to writeProduct, version, plan, platform, roleRule of thumbEverything that would change the answer
SectionBefore you startWhat to writePermissions, accounts, time neededRule of thumbOnly what the reader must have
SectionStepsWhat to writeNumbered actions, each with what the reader should seeRule of thumbOne action per step
SectionCauseWhat to writeWhy it happensRule of thumbOptional; leave it out of how-to articles
SectionIf this didn't helpWhat to writeThe next step, and what to include when asking for helpRule of thumbSay what not to send, such as passwords
SectionRelated articlesWhat to writeTwo to four linksRule of thumbThe likely next question, not the whole category
SectionDetailsWhat to writeArticle ID, type, audience, owner, last reviewed, search termsRule of thumbNever leave the owner blank
The sections of the template, top to bottom. The details table sits under the title in the document.

The KCS article structure

Many support teams write articles to KCS (Knowledge-Centered Success, called Knowledge-Centered Service until 2026), a methodology maintained by the Consortium for Service Innovation. Its KCS v6 Practices Guide, still available alongside the newer Knowledge-Centered Success guide, gives an article four fields. The issue is the symptom, problem or question, described in the requestor's words. The environment is the products, category or business process involved, which stays the same after the issue is resolved. The resolution is the answer or the steps, numbered when there are several. The cause is the underlying reason, and the guide marks it optional. Metadata such as audience, quality and governance sits alongside.

KCS fieldIn this template
KCS fieldIssueIn this templateTitle and Answer
KCS fieldEnvironmentIn this templateApplies to
KCS fieldResolutionIn this templateBefore you start and Steps
KCS fieldCauseIn this templateCause
KCS fieldMetadataIn this templateThe details table

KCS aims to capture what support learns in a way that is “good enough to be findable and usable by the intended audience”, then to improve it as people reuse it. Put another way: publish the article the day the ticket is solved, and fix it the next time someone needs it.

“Use this template” opens a new article in Strokes with the details table and the headings in place. To turn a solved ticket into one, attach the ticket thread to a chat with the Strokes Assistant and ask for the customer's words for the problem, the setup they had and the steps that fixed it: the issue, the environment and the resolution, ready for you to write up.

Knowledge base article examples by type

TypeTitle patternMust include
TypeTroubleshootingTitle patternThe symptom or the exact errorMust includeSteps, cause, what to do if it didn't help
TypeHow-toTitle pattern“How to” + the taskMust includeBefore you start, steps with results
TypeQuestionTitle patternThe question, as askedMust includeYes or no first, then the conditions
TypeKnown issueTitle pattern“Known issue:” + the symptomMust includeStatus, who is affected, workaround, dated updates
TypePolicyTitle patternThe rule people look upMust includeThe rule, exceptions, effective date, a link to the full policy
How-to: How to add a second business to your account

Go to Settings › Businesses and select Add business. Each business gets its own bank connections, invoices and reports, under the same login. You need the Owner role.

Original example, written for this template. Countwell and its menus are invented.

A how-to article is a short how-to guide. Longer tasks get numbered steps, as in the main example.

Question: Can I undo a reconciliation?

Yes, within 30 days of reconciling, if you have the Owner or Admin role. Open Banking › Reconciliations, select the reconciliation and choose Undo. After 30 days, ask your accountant to post a correcting entry instead.

Original example, written for this template. Countwell and its menus are invented.

The first word answers the question, and the conditions come straight after it: the time limit and the role. Short answers like this one can also sit together on one page, built with the FAQ template, each linking to its full article.

Known issue: Invoice PDFs show “CHF” twice for Swiss franc amounts

Status: Fix scheduled for version 6.14, week of 17 November 2026 · First seen: 3 November 2026 · Affects: invoices in Swiss francs downloaded from the web app

Workaround: download the invoice from the iPhone app, which is not affected.

Updates: 5 November, cause found. 10 November, fix scheduled.

Original example, written for this template. The product, versions and dates are invented.

A known issue changes while people read it, so every update carries a date. When the fix ships, archive the article and mention the fix in the changelog (see the changelog examples).

Policy: How long we keep deleted files

Deleted files stay in Trash for 30 days, then are removed for good. Owners can empty Trash sooner. Backups are kept for 14 more days and can't be restored on request. Effective: 1 July 2026. Full text: Data retention policy.

Original example, written for this template. The product and the policy are invented.

Rule first, exceptions next, then the date. Readers quote policy articles back to you, so the effective date matters as much as the rule.

Structure the knowledge base itself

  • A home page that searches. A search box, the handful of most-viewed articles, and the categories.
  • Categories by product area or by job. Getting started, Banking, Invoices, Reports, Account and billing. Keep the tree shallow, often two levels; deeper menus tend to send readers to the search box.
  • One type per article. Each type keeps its title pattern, so “Known issue:” and “How to” work as signposts in search results.
  • Statuses and owners. Draft, Published, Needs review, Archived, and one owner per category who checks the review dates.
  • Failed searches as a to-do list. A search that returns nothing points to an article nobody has written yet, or to a word your articles don't use.

A knowledge base gives each problem its own article and address. When a product's common problems are better read together, as a manual chapter or a printed sheet, the troubleshooting guide template collects them on one page.

Tips for articles people find

  • Borrow the customer's words. Read ten tickets about the problem before you title the article. KCS puts the issue in the requestor's words for the same reason.
  • Quote errors exactly, punctuation included, because people paste them into the search box.
  • Use screenshots sparingly. Add one only when a screen is hard to describe, crop it to the part that matters and give it alt text. Screenshots usually go out of date before text does.
  • Keep the words plain. Short sentences and common words help readers who are stuck and in a hurry; the readability entry has the measures.
  • Call each thing by one name. If the button says Reconnect, no article says “refresh the connection”. A short style guide and the glossary template keep the names straight across hundreds of articles.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a knowledge base article and an FAQ?

An FAQ page collects short answers to common questions on one page. A knowledge base article gives one question or problem its own page, with its conditions, steps and an owner, so it can be found by search and linked on its own. Many help centers use both: each FAQ answer stays short and links to the full article.

How long should a knowledge base article be?

Long enough to solve one problem and no longer. A question article can be three sentences; a troubleshooting article with several causes may run to a page. If an article covers two problems or needs its own table of contents, split it into two articles and link them.

How do you organize a knowledge base?

By product area or by the reader's job, usually no more than two levels deep, with search on the home page. Give every article one type, a title in the reader's words and an owner. Use statuses such as Draft, Published, Needs review and Archived, and archive articles when the feature they describe goes away.

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